See perfectus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "perfectus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin perfectus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "parfait",
"3": "perfect",
"4": "perfecto"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of parfait, perfect, and perfecto",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin perfectus. Doublet of parfait, perfect, and perfecto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfecti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perfecti"
},
"expansion": "perfectus (plural perfecti)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of perfect (“leader of the Cathar movement”)."
],
"id": "en-perfectus-en-noun-Xc8p5ZFy",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"perfect",
"perfect#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Christianity) Synonym of perfect (“leader of the Cathar movement”)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "leader of the Cathar movement",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "perfect"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"word": "perfectus"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*perifaktos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *perifaktos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "per-",
"3": "factus"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, per- + factus",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *perifaktos. Perfect passive participle of perficiō, from per- (completive prefix) + faciō (“to do, make”). By surface analysis, per- + factus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectī",
"links": [
[
"perfectī",
"perfecti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectī",
"links": [
[
"perfectī",
"perfecti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectī",
"links": [
[
"perfectī",
"perfecti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectōrum",
"links": [
[
"perfectōrum",
"perfectorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectārum",
"links": [
[
"perfectārum",
"perfectarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectōrum",
"links": [
[
"perfectōrum",
"perfectorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectō",
"links": [
[
"perfectō",
"perfecto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectō",
"links": [
[
"perfectō",
"perfecto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectīs",
"links": [
[
"perfectīs",
"perfectis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectōs",
"links": [
[
"perfectōs",
"perfectos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectās",
"links": [
[
"perfectās",
"perfectas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectō",
"links": [
[
"perfectō",
"perfecto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectā",
"links": [
[
"perfectā",
"perfecta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectō",
"links": [
[
"perfectō",
"perfecto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectīs",
"links": [
[
"perfectīs",
"perfectis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectī",
"links": [
[
"perfectī",
"perfecti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perfectus"
},
"expansion": "perfectus (feminine perfecta, neuter perfectum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perfectus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "imperfectus"
},
{
"word": "infectus"
},
{
"word": "incohātus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"finished; completed"
],
"id": "en-perfectus-la-verb-Qk7dLpw3",
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "absolūtus"
},
{
"word": "complētus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 4 4 8 5 0 3 3 3 23 11 4 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 4 4 8 5 0 3 3 3 23 11 4 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 1 1 3 1 0 1 1 0 34 16 2 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 6 3 8 5 0 1 1 2 26 12 2 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 9 8 8 6 6 6 13 7 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with per-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 4 4 4 4 3 1 1 3 3 24 11 6 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 3 4 4 3 3 0 1 1 3 27 12 4 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 2 3 3 3 2 0 1 1 2 29 13 3 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 1 33 15 2 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 4 4 8 5 0 3 3 3 22 13 4 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 4 4 3 2 0 1 1 3 26 15 4 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"executed; carried out; performed"
],
"id": "en-perfectus-la-verb-LC6b1uyr",
"links": [
[
"execute",
"execute"
],
[
"carried out",
"carry out"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "factus"
},
{
"word": "effectus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 4 4 8 5 0 3 3 3 23 11 4 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 4 4 8 5 0 3 3 3 23 11 4 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 1 1 3 1 0 1 1 0 34 16 2 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 6 3 8 5 0 1 1 2 26 12 2 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 4 4 4 4 3 1 1 3 3 24 11 6 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 3 4 4 3 3 0 1 1 3 27 12 4 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 2 3 3 3 2 0 1 1 2 29 13 3 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 1 33 15 2 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 4 4 8 5 0 3 3 3 22 13 4 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 4 4 3 2 0 1 1 3 26 15 4 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perfected; made exquisite"
],
"id": "en-perfectus-la-verb-2Yzjk--x",
"links": [
[
"perfect",
"perfect"
],
[
"exquisite",
"exquisite"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"achieved; accomplished"
],
"id": "en-perfectus-la-verb-Lm9L6geT",
"links": [
[
"achieved",
"achieved"
],
[
"accomplished",
"accomplished"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 4 4 8 5 0 3 3 3 23 11 4 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 4 4 8 5 0 3 3 3 23 11 4 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 1 1 3 1 0 1 1 0 34 16 2 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 6 3 8 5 0 1 1 2 26 12 2 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 9 8 8 6 6 6 13 7 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with per-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 4 4 4 4 3 1 1 3 3 24 11 6 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 3 4 4 3 3 0 1 1 3 27 12 4 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 2 3 3 3 2 0 1 1 2 29 13 3 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 1 33 15 2 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 4 4 8 5 0 3 3 3 22 13 4 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 4 4 3 2 0 1 1 3 26 15 4 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"caused; brought about"
],
"id": "en-perfectus-la-verb-i~UwvIYp",
"links": [
[
"caused",
"caused"
],
[
"brought about",
"bring about"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛrˈfɛk.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[perˈfɛk.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "perfectus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "perfecte"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perfekt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "perfek"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perfek"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perfect"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "perfek"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perfek"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"superseded"
],
"word": "perfekt"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perfekt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perfett"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "perfetto"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "perfekt"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "perfièch"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perfect"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "perfit"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "parfait"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "parfit"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "përfet"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "perfeito"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "pervezh"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Breton",
"lang_code": "xbm",
"word": "perfez"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "pervezh"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Breton",
"lang_code": "xbm",
"word": "peruez"
}
],
"lang": "Old Breton",
"lang_code": "obt",
"word": "perfeith"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "perfydh"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Cornish",
"lang_code": "cnx",
"word": "perfeth"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "perfydh"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Cornish",
"lang_code": "cnx",
"word": "perfeyth"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "perfydh"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Cornish",
"lang_code": "cnx",
"word": "perfyth"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "perffaith"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "perfeith"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*perfėθ"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "perfect"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "perfekt",
"word": "перфект"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "perfecto"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perfekt"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*perifaktos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *perifaktos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "per-",
"3": "factus"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, per- + factus",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *perifaktos. Perfect passive participle of perficiō, from per- (completive prefix) + faciō (“to do, make”). By surface analysis, per- + factus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectē",
"links": [
[
"perfectē",
"perfecte"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectī",
"links": [
[
"perfectī",
"perfecti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectī",
"links": [
[
"perfectī",
"perfecti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectī",
"links": [
[
"perfectī",
"perfecti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectōrum",
"links": [
[
"perfectōrum",
"perfectorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectārum",
"links": [
[
"perfectārum",
"perfectarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectōrum",
"links": [
[
"perfectōrum",
"perfectorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectō",
"links": [
[
"perfectō",
"perfecto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectō",
"links": [
[
"perfectō",
"perfecto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectīs",
"links": [
[
"perfectīs",
"perfectis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectōs",
"links": [
[
"perfectōs",
"perfectos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectās",
"links": [
[
"perfectās",
"perfectas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectō",
"links": [
[
"perfectō",
"perfecto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectā",
"links": [
[
"perfectā",
"perfecta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectō",
"links": [
[
"perfectō",
"perfecto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectīs",
"links": [
[
"perfectīs",
"perfectis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectī",
"links": [
[
"perfectī",
"perfecti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perfectus",
"adv": "perfectē",
"comp": "perfectior",
"sup": "perfectissimus"
},
"expansion": "perfectus (feminine perfecta, neuter perfectum, comparative perfectior, superlative perfectissimus, adverb perfectē); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perfectus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"complete"
],
"id": "en-perfectus-la-adj-7rv2RX5G",
"links": [
[
"complete",
"complete"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"perfect; excellent; exquisite"
],
"id": "en-perfectus-la-adj-ppBxr3rr",
"links": [
[
"perfect",
"perfect"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"exquisite",
"exquisite"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"talented; accomplished (of very high skill)"
],
"id": "en-perfectus-la-adj-vs89yvcv",
"links": [
[
"talented",
"talented"
],
[
"accomplished",
"accomplished"
],
[
"skill",
"skill#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) talented; accomplished (of very high skill)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"noble; virtuous"
],
"id": "en-perfectus-la-adj-FXS-p9Is",
"links": [
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"virtuous",
"virtuous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of inanimate objects and concepts) noble; virtuous"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of inanimate objects and concepts"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"righteous; honorable"
],
"id": "en-perfectus-la-adj-WOGJiqzC",
"links": [
[
"righteous",
"righteous"
],
[
"honorable",
"honorable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) righteous; honorable"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "la:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 3 7 5 14 6 5 14 14 3 5 5 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perfect (relating to the perfect tense)"
],
"id": "en-perfectus-la-adj-taEknzLG",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"perfect",
"perfect"
],
[
"perfect tense",
"perfect tense#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) perfect (relating to the perfect tense)"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "la:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A perfect number is one which is the sum of its factors, like six",
"ref": "Isidore of Seville, Etymologies 3.5.11",
"text": "Perfectus numerus est, qui suis partibus adinpletur, ut senarius",
"translation": "A perfect number is one which is the sum of its factors, like six",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perfect"
],
"id": "en-perfectus-la-adj--v6X997z",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"perfect",
"perfect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) perfect"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛrˈfɛk.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[perˈfɛk.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "perfectus"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "perficiō",
"4": "-tus<pos:forming action nouns><id:action noun>",
"text": "+",
"title": "perfectus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Italic *peri-\nLatin per-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *dʰh₁kyéti\nProto-Italic *θakjō\nProto-Italic *fakjō\nLatin faciō\nLatin perficiō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin perfectus\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*peri-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"per-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"do, make\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to make\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*θakjō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*dʰh₁kyéti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"do\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁k-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fakjō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"faciō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"perficiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forming action nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"perfectus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"perfectus\">\nFrom perficiō + -tus (forming action nouns).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Italic *peri-\nLatin per-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *dʰh₁kyéti\nProto-Italic *θakjō\nProto-Italic *fakjō\nLatin faciō\nLatin perficiō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin perfectus\nFrom perficiō + -tus (forming action nouns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfectūs",
"links": [
[
"perfectūs",
"perfectus"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectūs",
"links": [
[
"perfectūs",
"perfectus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectūs",
"links": [
[
"perfectūs",
"perfectus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectuī",
"links": [
[
"perfectuī",
"perfectui#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectūs",
"links": [
[
"perfectūs",
"perfectus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectū",
"links": [
[
"perfectū",
"perfectu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectūs",
"links": [
[
"perfectūs",
"perfectus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perfectus<4>"
},
"expansion": "perfectus m (genitive perfectūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perfectus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a doing; a making"
],
"id": "en-perfectus-la-noun-AoMGWp9-",
"links": [
[
"doing",
"doing"
],
[
"making",
"making"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛrˈfɛk.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[perˈfɛk.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɛrˈfɛk.tuːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[perˈfɛk.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "perfectus"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "perficiō",
"4": "-tus<pos:forming action nouns><id:action noun>",
"text": "+",
"title": "perfectus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Italic *peri-\nLatin per-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *dʰh₁kyéti\nProto-Italic *θakjō\nProto-Italic *fakjō\nLatin faciō\nLatin perficiō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin perfectus\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*peri-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"per-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"do, make\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to make\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*θakjō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*dʰh₁kyéti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"do\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁k-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fakjō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"faciō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"perficiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forming action nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"perfectus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"perfectus\">\nFrom perficiō + -tus (forming action nouns).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Italic *peri-\nLatin per-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *dʰh₁kyéti\nProto-Italic *θakjō\nProto-Italic *fakjō\nLatin faciō\nLatin perficiō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin perfectus\nFrom perficiō + -tus (forming action nouns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfectūs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "perfectūs"
},
"expansion": "perfectūs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 3 7 5 14 6 5 14 14 3 5 5 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perfectus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of perfectus:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
],
"id": "en-perfectus-la-noun-4fm3enPk",
"links": [
[
"perfectus",
"perfectus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"rare",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 3 7 5 14 6 5 14 14 3 5 5 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perfectus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of perfectus:",
"genitive singular"
],
"id": "en-perfectus-la-noun-wiJEh1wN",
"links": [
[
"perfectus",
"perfectus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛrˈfɛk.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[perˈfɛk.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɛrˈfɛk.tuːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[perˈfɛk.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "perfectus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "perfectus"
},
"expansion": "Latin perfectus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin perfectus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "adjective",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "perfectus m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "?",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "perfectus m",
"name": "fro-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French hapax legomena",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was perfect in terms of charity",
"text": "circa 980, La Vie de Saint Léger\nPerfectus fud in caritet",
"translation": "He was perfect in terms of charity",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perfect (faultless, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-perfectus-fro-adj-JWI4FMaF",
"links": [
[
"perfect",
"perfect"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "perfectus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "perfectus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin perfectus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "parfait",
"3": "perfect",
"4": "perfecto"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of parfait, perfect, and perfecto",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin perfectus. Doublet of parfait, perfect, and perfecto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfecti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perfecti"
},
"expansion": "perfectus (plural perfecti)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with historical senses",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of perfect (“leader of the Cathar movement”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"perfect",
"perfect#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Christianity) Synonym of perfect (“leader of the Cathar movement”)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "leader of the Cathar movement",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "perfect"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"word": "perfectus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin rare terms",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms prefixed with per-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*perifaktos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *perifaktos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "per-",
"3": "factus"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, per- + factus",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *perifaktos. Perfect passive participle of perficiō, from per- (completive prefix) + faciō (“to do, make”). By surface analysis, per- + factus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectī",
"links": [
[
"perfectī",
"perfecti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectī",
"links": [
[
"perfectī",
"perfecti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectī",
"links": [
[
"perfectī",
"perfecti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectōrum",
"links": [
[
"perfectōrum",
"perfectorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectārum",
"links": [
[
"perfectārum",
"perfectarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectōrum",
"links": [
[
"perfectōrum",
"perfectorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectō",
"links": [
[
"perfectō",
"perfecto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectō",
"links": [
[
"perfectō",
"perfecto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectīs",
"links": [
[
"perfectīs",
"perfectis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectōs",
"links": [
[
"perfectōs",
"perfectos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectās",
"links": [
[
"perfectās",
"perfectas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectō",
"links": [
[
"perfectō",
"perfecto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectā",
"links": [
[
"perfectā",
"perfecta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectō",
"links": [
[
"perfectō",
"perfecto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectīs",
"links": [
[
"perfectīs",
"perfectis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectī",
"links": [
[
"perfectī",
"perfecti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perfectus"
},
"expansion": "perfectus (feminine perfecta, neuter perfectum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perfectus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "imperfectus"
},
{
"word": "infectus"
},
{
"word": "incohātus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"finished; completed"
],
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "absolūtus"
},
{
"word": "complētus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"executed; carried out; performed"
],
"links": [
[
"execute",
"execute"
],
[
"carried out",
"carry out"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "factus"
},
{
"word": "effectus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"perfected; made exquisite"
],
"links": [
[
"perfect",
"perfect"
],
[
"exquisite",
"exquisite"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"achieved; accomplished"
],
"links": [
[
"achieved",
"achieved"
],
[
"accomplished",
"accomplished"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"caused; brought about"
],
"links": [
[
"caused",
"caused"
],
[
"brought about",
"bring about"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛrˈfɛk.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[perˈfɛk.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "perfectus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin rare terms",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms prefixed with per-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "perfecte"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perfekt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "perfek"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perfek"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perfect"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "perfek"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perfek"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"superseded"
],
"word": "perfekt"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perfekt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perfett"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "perfetto"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "perfekt"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "perfièch"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perfect"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "perfit"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "parfait"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "parfit"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "përfet"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "perfeito"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "pervezh"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Breton",
"lang_code": "xbm",
"word": "perfez"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "pervezh"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Breton",
"lang_code": "xbm",
"word": "peruez"
}
],
"lang": "Old Breton",
"lang_code": "obt",
"word": "perfeith"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "perfydh"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Cornish",
"lang_code": "cnx",
"word": "perfeth"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "perfydh"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Cornish",
"lang_code": "cnx",
"word": "perfeyth"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "perfydh"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Cornish",
"lang_code": "cnx",
"word": "perfyth"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "perffaith"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "perfeith"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*perfėθ"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "perfect"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "perfekt",
"word": "перфект"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "perfecto"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perfekt"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*perifaktos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *perifaktos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "per-",
"3": "factus"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, per- + factus",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *perifaktos. Perfect passive participle of perficiō, from per- (completive prefix) + faciō (“to do, make”). By surface analysis, per- + factus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfecta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectē",
"links": [
[
"perfectē",
"perfecte"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectī",
"links": [
[
"perfectī",
"perfecti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectī",
"links": [
[
"perfectī",
"perfecti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectī",
"links": [
[
"perfectī",
"perfecti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectōrum",
"links": [
[
"perfectōrum",
"perfectorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectārum",
"links": [
[
"perfectārum",
"perfectarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectōrum",
"links": [
[
"perfectōrum",
"perfectorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectō",
"links": [
[
"perfectō",
"perfecto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectō",
"links": [
[
"perfectō",
"perfecto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectīs",
"links": [
[
"perfectīs",
"perfectis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectōs",
"links": [
[
"perfectōs",
"perfectos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectās",
"links": [
[
"perfectās",
"perfectas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectō",
"links": [
[
"perfectō",
"perfecto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectā",
"links": [
[
"perfectā",
"perfecta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectō",
"links": [
[
"perfectō",
"perfecto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectīs",
"links": [
[
"perfectīs",
"perfectis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectī",
"links": [
[
"perfectī",
"perfecti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perfectus",
"adv": "perfectē",
"comp": "perfectior",
"sup": "perfectissimus"
},
"expansion": "perfectus (feminine perfecta, neuter perfectum, comparative perfectior, superlative perfectissimus, adverb perfectē); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perfectus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"complete"
],
"links": [
[
"complete",
"complete"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"perfect; excellent; exquisite"
],
"links": [
[
"perfect",
"perfect"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"exquisite",
"exquisite"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"talented; accomplished (of very high skill)"
],
"links": [
[
"talented",
"talented"
],
[
"accomplished",
"accomplished"
],
[
"skill",
"skill#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) talented; accomplished (of very high skill)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"noble; virtuous"
],
"links": [
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"virtuous",
"virtuous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of inanimate objects and concepts) noble; virtuous"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of inanimate objects and concepts"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"righteous; honorable"
],
"links": [
[
"righteous",
"righteous"
],
[
"honorable",
"honorable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) righteous; honorable"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"perfect (relating to the perfect tense)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"perfect",
"perfect"
],
[
"perfect tense",
"perfect tense#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) perfect (relating to the perfect tense)"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"la:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A perfect number is one which is the sum of its factors, like six",
"ref": "Isidore of Seville, Etymologies 3.5.11",
"text": "Perfectus numerus est, qui suis partibus adinpletur, ut senarius",
"translation": "A perfect number is one which is the sum of its factors, like six",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perfect"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"perfect",
"perfect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) perfect"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛrˈfɛk.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[perˈfɛk.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "perfectus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin rare terms",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "perficiō",
"4": "-tus<pos:forming action nouns><id:action noun>",
"text": "+",
"title": "perfectus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Italic *peri-\nLatin per-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *dʰh₁kyéti\nProto-Italic *θakjō\nProto-Italic *fakjō\nLatin faciō\nLatin perficiō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin perfectus\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*peri-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"per-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"do, make\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to make\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*θakjō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*dʰh₁kyéti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"do\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁k-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fakjō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"faciō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"perficiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forming action nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"perfectus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"perfectus\">\nFrom perficiō + -tus (forming action nouns).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Italic *peri-\nLatin per-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *dʰh₁kyéti\nProto-Italic *θakjō\nProto-Italic *fakjō\nLatin faciō\nLatin perficiō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin perfectus\nFrom perficiō + -tus (forming action nouns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfectūs",
"links": [
[
"perfectūs",
"perfectus"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectūs",
"links": [
[
"perfectūs",
"perfectus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectūs",
"links": [
[
"perfectūs",
"perfectus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectuī",
"links": [
[
"perfectuī",
"perfectui#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectūs",
"links": [
[
"perfectūs",
"perfectus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectū",
"links": [
[
"perfectū",
"perfectu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perfectūs",
"links": [
[
"perfectūs",
"perfectus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perfectus<4>"
},
"expansion": "perfectus m (genitive perfectūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perfectus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a doing; a making"
],
"links": [
[
"doing",
"doing"
],
[
"making",
"making"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛrˈfɛk.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[perˈfɛk.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɛrˈfɛk.tuːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[perˈfɛk.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "perfectus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin rare terms",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "perficiō",
"4": "-tus<pos:forming action nouns><id:action noun>",
"text": "+",
"title": "perfectus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Italic *peri-\nLatin per-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *dʰh₁kyéti\nProto-Italic *θakjō\nProto-Italic *fakjō\nLatin faciō\nLatin perficiō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin perfectus\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*peri-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"per-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"do, make\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to make\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*θakjō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*dʰh₁kyéti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"do\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁k-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fakjō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"faciō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"perficiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forming action nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"perfectus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"perfectus\">\nFrom perficiō + -tus (forming action nouns).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Italic *peri-\nLatin per-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *dʰh₁kyéti\nProto-Italic *θakjō\nProto-Italic *fakjō\nLatin faciō\nLatin perficiō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin perfectus\nFrom perficiō + -tus (forming action nouns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfectūs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "perfectūs"
},
"expansion": "perfectūs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perfectus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of perfectus:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"perfectus",
"perfectus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"rare",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perfectus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of perfectus:",
"genitive singular"
],
"links": [
[
"perfectus",
"perfectus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛrˈfɛk.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[perˈfɛk.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɛrˈfɛk.tuːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[perˈfɛk.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "perfectus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "perfectus"
},
"expansion": "Latin perfectus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin perfectus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "adjective",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "perfectus m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "?",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "perfectus m",
"name": "fro-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French hapax legomena",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms with quotations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was perfect in terms of charity",
"text": "circa 980, La Vie de Saint Léger\nPerfectus fud in caritet",
"translation": "He was perfect in terms of charity",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perfect (faultless, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"perfect",
"perfect"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "perfectus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perfectus meaning in All languages combined (33.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.